@Path("/library")
public class Library {
@GET
@Path("/books")
public String getBooks() {...}
@GET
@Path("/book/{isbn}")
public String getBook(@PathParam("isbn") String id) {
// search my database and get a string representation and return it
}
@PUT
@Path("/book/{isbn}")
public void addBook(@PathParam("isbn") String id, @QueryParam("name") String name) {...}
@DELETE
@Path("/book/{id}")
public void removeBook(@PathParam("id") String id {...}
}
Let's say you have the RESTEasy servlet configured and reachable at a root path of http://myhost.com/services. The requests would be handled by the Library class:
The @javax.ws.rs.Path annotation must exist on either the class and/or a resource method. If it exists on both the class and method, the relative path to the resource method is a concatenation of the class and method.
In the @javax.ws.rs package there are annotations for each HTTP method. @GET, @POST, @PUT, @DELETE, and @HEAD. You place these on public methods that you want to map to that certain kind of HTTP method. As long as there is a @Path annotation on the class, you do not have to have a @Path annotation on the method you are mapping. You can have more than one HTTP method as long as they can be distinguished from other methods.
When you have a @Path annotation on a method without an HTTP method, these are called JAXRSResourceLocators.
The @Path annotation is not limited to simple path expressions. You also have the ability to insert regular expressions into @Path's value. For example:
@Path("/resources)
public class MyResource {
@GET
@Path("{var:.*}/stuff")
public String get() {...}
}
The following GETs will route to the getResource() method:
GET /resources/stuff
GET /resources/foo/stuff
GET /resources/on/and/on/stuff
The format of the expression is:
"{" variable-name [ ":" regular-expression ] "}"
The regular-expression part is optional. When the expression is not provided, it defaults to a wildcard matching of one particular segment. In regular-expression terms, the expression defaults to
"([]*)"
For example:
@Path("/resources/{var}/stuff")
will match these:
GET /resources/foo/stuff
GET /resources/bar/stuff
but will not match:
GET /resources/a/bunch/of/stuff